Daily Dozes brings you a crisp and comprehensive roundup of the Top 25 News of India for January 3, 2026. From major political decisions and economic reforms to infrastructure developments, AI innovation, defence updates, sports highlights, and weather alerts, this edition captures the stories that shaped the nation—clearly, quickly, and reliably.

1. PM Modi Inaugurates International Buddha Relics Exposition

Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated a global exposition of sacred Buddha relics, reaffirming India’s role as the spiritual homeland of Buddhism. The exhibition brings together revered relics from multiple countries, symbolising centuries-old civilisational ties between India and Buddhist nations. Addressing the gathering, Modi highlighted Buddhism’s core values of peace, compassion, and harmony, calling them deeply relevant amid present-day global conflicts. Officials said the event is part of India’s cultural diplomacy and soft-power outreach, aimed at strengthening people-to-people ties and boosting spiritual tourism. The exposition is expected to attract scholars, monks, and international visitors.

2. Uttar Pradesh Named Theme State for Surajkund Craft Mela 2026

Uttar Pradesh has been chosen as the theme state for the Surajkund International Craft Mela 2026, placing its rich cultural heritage in the national spotlight. The state will showcase traditional crafts such as chikankari, Banarasi silk, brassware, pottery, and woodwork, alongside folk music and regional cuisine. Officials said the selection will help promote artisan livelihoods and preserve indigenous art forms. The mela, one of India’s largest craft festivals, attracts international buyers and tourists. The move aligns with efforts to strengthen the rural economy through cultural tourism and handicraft promotion.

3. Amit Shah Announces ₹30,000 Cr National Forensic Expansion Plan

Union Home Minister Amit Shah announced a ₹30,000 crore plan to establish and upgrade forensic science laboratories across India over the next five years. The initiative aims to modernise criminal investigations and improve conviction rates under the new criminal laws. Shah said forensic evidence would become the backbone of policing, reducing reliance on confessions and eyewitness testimony. The plan includes DNA analysis, cyber forensics, training of personnel, and integration with police systems. Experts say the move could significantly strengthen India’s criminal justice infrastructure and ensure faster, more scientific investigations nationwide.

4. Tamil Nadu CM to Announce Decision on Old Pension Scheme

Tamil Nadu Chief Minister MK Stalin is set to announce the government’s decision on restoring the Old Pension Scheme (OPS), a long-pending demand of state government employees. Employee unions argue that OPS provides assured post-retirement security compared to the contributory National Pension System. The state government has examined the fiscal implications of the move, balancing employee welfare with long-term financial sustainability. Political observers say the announcement carries electoral significance and could influence similar debates in other states. The decision is expected to shape labour relations and public finance discussions going forward.

5. TMC Rajya Sabha MP Mausam Noor Joins Congress

Trinamool Congress Rajya Sabha MP Mausam Noor resigned from the party and formally joined the Congress, citing ideological differences and the need for a broader opposition platform. Congress leaders welcomed her induction, calling it a step toward opposition consolidation. TMC downplayed the exit, saying it would not impact the party’s strength. Political analysts view the development as part of shifting alignments ahead of upcoming elections. The move highlights churn within opposition ranks as parties reassess strategies against the BJP at both state and national levels.

6. Election Commission Seeks Public Input to Upgrade ECINet

The Election Commission of India has invited suggestions from citizens, experts, and stakeholders to improve ECINet, its digital election management platform. The initiative aims to enhance voter services, data accuracy, cybersecurity, and transparency in election processes. Officials said feedback will help strengthen voter registration systems, polling logistics, and result dissemination. The move comes amid growing emphasis on technology-driven governance and public trust in electoral institutions. Analysts say such consultations are crucial to modernising elections while safeguarding the integrity and independence of India’s democratic framework.

7. Kerala MLA Antony Raju Sentenced in Evidence Tampering Case

Kerala MLA Antony Raju was sentenced to three years in prison after being found guilty of tampering with evidence in a decades-old criminal case. The verdict triggered sharp political reactions, with opposition parties demanding accountability and ethical standards in public life. Legal experts say the ruling reinforces judicial scrutiny of elected representatives and underscores that political office does not grant immunity. The case has renewed debate in Kerala over political ethics and legal accountability, with implications for governance and public trust in the state’s political leadership.

8. Global Uncertainty Grows After US Action in Venezuela

Global geopolitical tensions intensified after the United States carried out military action in Venezuela, with former President Donald Trump claiming the capture of President Nicolas Maduro. While details remain contested, the development has sparked international concern over regional stability and oil market volatility. India is closely monitoring the situation due to its energy interests and diplomatic ties. Experts warn that escalating tensions could impact global crude prices and economic stability, especially for emerging economies. The episode adds to growing global uncertainty already shaped by multiple international conflicts.

9. Canada Seeks Probe After Air India Pilot Removed From Flight

Canadian authorities have sought an investigation after an Air India pilot was removed from a flight over alleged intoxication before departure. Air India confirmed the incident and said a strict internal inquiry is underway, reiterating its zero-tolerance policy on safety violations. Indian aviation regulators have also taken note of the matter. The episode has raised concerns about pre-flight checks, crew monitoring, and international aviation safety standards. Officials stressed that passenger safety remains paramount and any lapse will be dealt with firmly.

10. Iran Urges UN to Condemn US Threats Amid Protests

Iran urged the United Nations to condemn what it described as unlawful threats by the United States, amid ongoing domestic protests. The situation has drawn global attention, with concerns over regional stability and potential escalation. India has called for restraint and dialogue, maintaining its consistent diplomatic stance. Analysts note that rising tensions could impact global energy markets and geopolitical alignments. The episode underscores the fragile international environment and the growing role of multilateral forums in managing conflicts.

11. First Supermoon of 2026 Lights Up Indian Skies

The first supermoon of 2026, popularly known as the Wolf Moon, illuminated skies across India, captivating astronomers and skywatchers. A supermoon occurs when the full moon coincides with its closest distance to Earth, making it appear larger and brighter. Observatories and astronomy clubs organised public viewing sessions, while social media was flooded with images. Scientists highlighted the event as an opportunity to spark public interest in astronomy and space science, particularly among students and young enthusiasts.

Key Details of the Event:

Name: Wolf Moon (January’s full moon name).
Date: January 3, 2026.
Peak Illumination: Around 3:33 PM IST, but best viewed after sunset.
Appearance: Up to 14% larger and 30% brighter than a typical full moon.
Visibility in India: Excellent in southern and western India; Northern Plains faced fog/cloud issues.

Why It Was Special:

Supermoon Effect: The moon’s proximity to Earth (around 362,000 km) made it appear bigger and brighter.
Coincidence with Meteors: It occurred during the Quadrantid meteor shower, a strong annual display.

12. Dense Fog and Poor Air Quality Continue to Grip Delhi-NCR

Delhi-NCR remained enveloped in dense fog and poor air quality, disrupting flights, trains, and road traffic. Visibility dropped sharply in several areas, prompting travel advisories and delays. Health authorities urged residents, especially children and the elderly, to limit outdoor exposure. Meteorologists attributed the conditions to low wind speed and cold temperatures. Despite short-term mitigation measures, experts say the recurring winter pollution crisis highlights the need for long-term structural solutions to improve air quality in the national capital region.

13. Cabinet Approves Nashik–Solapur Greenfield Expressway

The Union Cabinet has approved the Nashik–Solapur greenfield expressway project, marking a major infrastructure push in Maharashtra. The expressway is expected to significantly reduce travel time between northern and southern parts of the state while improving connectivity to key industrial and agricultural hubs. Officials said the project will facilitate faster movement of goods, boost logistics efficiency, and enhance regional economic integration. The expressway aligns with the Centre’s infrastructure-led growth strategy under Bharatmala and is expected to generate large-scale employment during construction. Once completed, it is likely to support tourism, trade, and balanced regional development.

14. RBI Relaxes Risk Norms for Infrastructure Loans

The Reserve Bank of India has relaxed risk-weight norms for non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) lending to infrastructure projects, aiming to encourage greater credit flow to the sector. The move is expected to lower capital requirements for NBFCs, enabling them to fund large-scale projects in roads, power, ports, and logistics. RBI officials said the decision reflects confidence in India’s expanding infrastructure pipeline and improving project viability. Analysts believe the step could accelerate private investment while supporting economic growth, though they caution that prudent risk management remains essential to safeguard financial stability.

15. Budget 2026 Review: How India’s Income Tax Regime Has Evolved

An analysis of Budget 2026 highlights how India’s income tax regime has transformed since 2019, with a focus on simplification, compliance reduction, and broader taxpayer participation. Successive reforms have reduced slab complexity, promoted the new tax regime, and leveraged digital filing systems. Policymakers argue these changes have improved transparency and ease of doing business, while critics say middle-class relief remains limited due to reduced exemptions. Experts note that the reforms aim to balance revenue needs with economic growth, signalling a long-term shift toward a simpler, technology-driven tax framework.

Key Reforms:

New tax regime introduced (2020): Optional lower rates in exchange for giving up most deductions, made default in 2023
Tax-free threshold increased: From Rs 2.5 lakh initially to Rs 12 lakh by 2025 (Rs 12.75 lakh for salaried individuals)
Corporate tax cuts (2019): Rate slashed from 30% to 22% for domestic companies, 15% for new manufacturing units
Simplified slabs: Six tax brackets replacing seven, with wider income bands delaying higher tax rates
Administrative overhaul: Faceless assessments and appeals eliminated physical taxpayer-officer interaction
Capital gains rationalized (2024): Standardized holding periods and uniform rates introduced
New Income-tax Act (2025): Complete rewrite of 1961 law to simplify language and reduce litigation, effective April 2026

Policy Direction: The approach shifted from deduction-heavy compliance to lower rates with minimal exemptions. Currently, over 80% of taxpayers have adopted the new regime.

Budget 2026 Outlook: No major rate cuts expected after substantial 2025 relief, though industry groups are pushing for further simplification.

16. India Enters 2026 With Resilient Economic Outlook

India begins 2026 with a resilient economic outlook, supported by strong domestic demand, sustained public capital expenditure, and steady services-sector growth. Economists point to infrastructure investment, digital public infrastructure, and manufacturing incentives as key growth drivers. While global risks such as geopolitical tensions and volatile energy prices persist, India’s macroeconomic fundamentals remain stable. Inflation is largely under control, and private investment shows gradual recovery. Analysts say India is well-positioned among major economies, though continued reforms and fiscal discipline will be critical to sustaining momentum in an uncertain global environment.

17. India AI Impact Summit 2026 to Host Global Tech Leaders

India is set to host the AI Impact Summit 2026, bringing together over 100 global CEOs, policymakers, and technology leaders in New Delhi. The summit will focus on artificial intelligence governance, ethical frameworks, innovation, and real-world applications. Participation from global tech giants underscores India’s growing influence in shaping AI policy debates. Government officials said the event will position India as a bridge between advanced economies and developing nations on AI adoption. Discussions are expected to influence global standards on responsible AI and digital public infrastructure.

18. India to Showcase AI Use Cases With WHO, World Bank

India will present a range of AI-driven case studies at the upcoming AI Impact Summit, developed in collaboration with the World Health Organization and the World Bank. These case studies focus on healthcare delivery, disease surveillance, digital governance, and public service efficiency. Officials said the initiative demonstrates how AI can be scaled for inclusive development in populous nations. By highlighting practical applications rather than theoretical models, India aims to position itself as a global leader in responsible and impact-driven AI innovation, particularly for emerging economies.

19. Supreme Court Faces Major Transition With Judge Retirements

The Supreme Court of India is set to witness the retirement of five judges in 2026, making it a year of significant judicial transition. Legal experts say these retirements will influence the court’s future direction, especially in constitutional interpretation and rights-based jurisprudence. The appointments that follow will be closely watched, given the collegium system’s role and ongoing debates over judicial transparency. Observers note that changes in the bench composition could impact key cases related to governance, federalism, and civil liberties in the coming years.

Key facts

The Supreme Court of India is set for a significant phase of change in 2026, with five sitting judges scheduled to retire upon reaching the mandatory retirement age of 65.
These retirements, occurring within eight months, will create multiple vacancies and test the efficiency of the judicial appointment process.
Timely appointments will be vital to maintain the Court’s sanctioned strength of 34 judges and ensure continuous and efficient justice delivery.

Scheduled Retirements in 2026

Justice Rajesh Bindal – Retires on April 15, 2026
Justice Pankaj Mithal – June 16, 2026
Justice Jitendra Kumar Maheshwari – June 28, 2026
Justice Sanjay Karol – August 22, 2026
Justice Satish Chandra Sharma – November 29, 2026

Key Implications of the Transition

Appointments and Collegium Role: The Supreme Court Collegium must act swiftly to recommend replacements and prevent any rise in case backlogs.
Judicial Efficiency: Maintaining full strength is crucial to manage the Court’s heavy workload and ensure speedy hearings.
Regional Representation: The retirements affect representation from key High Courts — Allahabad, Punjab & Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, and Himachal Pradesh — making diversity an important factor in new appointments.

Context:

The transition comes under the leadership of Chief Justice Surya Kant, who assumed office as the 53rd CJI in November 2025.
His tenure will oversee this critical phase of judicial reshuffling, setting the tone for the Court’s functioning in the latter half of the decade.

20. Shubman Gill Reinstated as India’s ODI Captain

Shubman Gill has been reinstated as India’s One-Day International captain for the upcoming series against New Zealand, reflecting selectors’ confidence in his leadership potential. Officials cited his consistent performance and calm temperament as key reasons behind the decision. The move is seen as part of India’s long-term leadership planning in limited-overs cricket. Analysts believe Gill’s captaincy will be closely evaluated as the team prepares for future ICC tournaments, with an emphasis on grooming young leaders alongside experienced players.

21. Mustafizur Rahman Released by KKR Ahead of IPL

Bangladesh fast bowler Mustafizur Rahman has been released by Kolkata Knight Riders following a directive from the BCCI. The decision has implications for KKR’s bowling strategy ahead of the Indian Premier League season. Team management stated that the move aligns with regulatory and availability considerations. Cricket analysts note that Mustafizur’s exit opens opportunities for domestic pacers and overseas replacements. The development highlights how international commitments and board regulations continue to shape IPL team compositions.

22. India Names Squad for New Zealand ODI Series

India announced its squad for the New Zealand ODI series, focusing on workload management and player fitness. Selectors emphasized balancing experience with emerging talent, keeping long-term tournament preparation in mind. Key players have been rested or monitored to prevent burnout, reflecting a data-driven approach to team management. The series is seen as an important testing ground for combinations and leadership roles ahead of major international events, including future ICC tournaments.

23. Magh Mela 2026 Begins in Prayagraj With Heightened Security

The annual Magh Mela 2026 commenced in Prayagraj on January 3, with lakhs of devotees arriving at the Sangam for ritual bathing and religious observances. The Uttar Pradesh government has deployed extensive security, sanitation, and health arrangements, including AI-enabled surveillance, temporary hospitals, and digital crowd-management systems. Officials said special focus has been placed on cleanliness, traffic control, and emergency response to ensure a safe pilgrimage experience. The Magh Mela, a key precursor to the Maha Kumbh, holds deep spiritual significance and is expected to draw millions of pilgrims over the coming weeks.

24. Army Day Parade 2026 to Be Held in Jaipur, Open to Public

For the first time, the Army Day Parade 2026 will be held in Jaipur and opened to the general public, the Indian Army announced on January 3. Traditionally conducted in Delhi, the decision reflects the Army’s push to take major ceremonial events beyond the national capital and strengthen civil-military engagement. The parade will showcase the Army’s operational readiness, modern weapon systems, and indigenous defence equipment. Officials said hosting the event in Rajasthan highlights the state’s strategic importance and rich military tradition. The move has been welcomed as a step toward greater public participation and regional outreach.

25. Ludhiana Police Launch ‘Safe City 2026’ Initiative

Ludhiana police have unveiled an aggressive 2026 crime-reduction plan combining high-tech surveillance with community measures to make the city safer. Police Commissioner Swapan Sharma announced an expanded ‘Safe City 2026’ initiative, featuring 1,268 new CCTV cameras at crime hotspots and a first-of-its-kind digital database to track repeat offenders, especially transient criminals. The strategy builds on strong 2025 results — including a 92.7% conviction rate, major drug and weapon seizures, and frozen assets worth crores. Beyond enforcement, the plan includes youth outreach and rehabilitation efforts in schools to prevent substance abuse and gang involvement.