Iran has achieved another milestone in their space program as the country managed to launch three satellites amid escalating tensions with the Western countries.
Iran launched the three satellites into a minimum orbit of 450 kilometers (280 miles), which has important implications for the country’s space program and geopolitical standing.
Satellite name | Weight | Purpose |
Mahda (Research Satellite) | weighs around 32 kilograms | designed to test advanced satellite subsystems. |
Kayhan 2 (Nanosatellite | weighs under 10 kilograms | test space-based positioning technology |
Hatef (Nanosatellite) | weighs under 10 kilograms | narrowband communication. |
Last week, Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps sent the research satellite Soraya into space.

Photo Credit: optimizeias.com
Geopolitical concerns
- Saturday’s satellite launch has significant implications for both the country’s space program and its geopolitical status
- The launch comes amid heightened tensions in the wider Middle East over Israel’s continued war on the Gaza Strip, sparking fears of a regional conflict.
- Iran-linked groups in Yemen, Syria, Iraq, and Lebanon have carried out attacks against US and Israeli interests in solidarity with Palestinians.
- Iran and Pakistan stand on the verge of breakdown of diplomatic ties after the drone and missile attacks,
Reactions of the Western World
- Britan, France and Germany condemnd that launch
- Western governments including the United states have repeatedly warned Iran against such launches, saying the same technology can be used for ballistic missiles, including ones designed to deliver a nuclear warhead.
Iran’s Response to the Western World
- Iran has countered that it is not seeking nuclear weapons and that its satellite and rocket launches are for civil or defense purposes only.
Overall, the launch of three satellites by Iran amid rising tensions with Western powers has significant implications for both the country’s space program and its geopolitical status. While the launch has raised concerns among Western powers, it also highlights Iran’s technological achievements and capabilities. Probably it is an effort to announce to the world about Iran’s status as a rising power in the Middle East.
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